John Deere JD300-B Loader & Backhoe Technical Service Manual (TM-1087)
596 Pages • 69.06 MB • Instant, Printable PDF
John Deere Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications
Models: JD300-B
Model Years: 1978–1979
Technical Data:
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Engine: John Deere 3-cylinder diesel, 4-stroke cycle, valve-in-head
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Piston displacement: 152 cu. in. (2491 cm3)
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Compression ratio: 16.2 to 1
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Maximum torque: 110 lb-ft (149 Nm) at 1,300 rpm
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Hydraulic System Max Pressure: 2350 psi (16 203 kPa)
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Hydraulic Pump Capacity: 28 gpm (106 L/min) at 2500 engine rpm
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Transmission: Constant mesh, 8 speeds forward, 8 reverse
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SAE Operating Weight: 7450 lb. (3 379 kg)
John Deere Manual Features & Content Preview
- Official John Deere publication TM-1087 (December 1978 revision)
- 596 pages of factory-authorized specifications detailing the engine, power train, electrical, and hydraulic systems
- Essential reference material for the 1978–1979 JD300-B Loader and Backhoe, outlining system diagnostics for the 3-cylinder diesel engine, hydraulic controls, and mechanical drive train
- Includes 47 exploded-view diagrams, 16 maintenance and adjustment charts, and 4 specialized torque-specification tables tailored for professional workshop environments
- Covers vital heavy-duty assemblies, including the fuel injection pump, hydraulic reverser, wet-disk brakes, collar-shift transmission, final drives, and continuous-running PTO
- Delivers detailed teardown information for the backhoe boom, swing cylinders, loader control valves, differential lock, and rockshaft system
Engine and Hydraulic System Documentation
This factory PDF publication provides a detailed technical overview of the JD300-B. Inside, you will find comprehensive documentation covering the mechanical engine, breaking down the cylinder head, valve train, and timing gear train assembly. The literature also reviews hydraulic system operations. It clearly outlines components like the transmission-hydraulic pump, steering valve, and brake valve. For daily workshop utility, this resource features step-by-step repair instructions that help you avoid a costly trip to the dealership, whether you are splitting the tractor to service the main clutch, overhauling the hydraulic reverser, or repacking the backhoe swing cylinders. Need to run system diagnostic tests? The manual details visual inspections, structured troubleshooting charts, and measured pressure checks to help pinpoint operating issues efficiently. To directly support fault isolation, the guide incorporates complete Wiring diagrams alongside hydraulic flow schematics, power train cross-sectional views, injection pump calibration charts, electrical component location drawings, and dimensional component views. Additionally, the service sections review teardown and reassembly procedures, listing exact torque values for engine fasteners and hardware. Having these exact test port locations and factory procedures on hand eliminates trial and error, directly lowering diagnostic times and reducing costly equipment downtime in the service bay.
Specification Highlights
The technical data sections preview critical operating parameters and wear limits essential for heavy equipment maintenance. For instance, the engine assembly data specifies cylinder head bolt torque at 95 lb-ft. Hydraulic system specification charts document a maximum operating pressure of 2350 psi, while basic engine service tables list the main bearing bore I.D. at 3.3250 to 3.3260 inches. When approaching a repair on the JD300-B, a common pitfall involves the closed-center hydraulic network. Mechanics often misdiagnose a weak loader or backhoe function as a failing main pump, when in reality, internal high-pressure leaks within the steering or brake valves frequently starve the rest of the system. Furthermore, overlooking the precise adjustment of the mechanical reverser control linkage during reassembly can result in premature clutch pack slippage. Please remember that working on heavy machinery carries inherent physical risks. Always rely on the complete, original OEM documentation and ensure all procedures are performed by qualified personnel equipped with the proper workshop tooling.
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