Unison Desert Cat 50 & 90cc Service Manual

Desert Cat service documentation covering Mikuni carburetors, C.D.I. ignition, and CVT transmission systems with complete maintenance schedules and engine specifications.

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Document Details

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Document Number / Seller:
25145 / Douglas Harris
File Size:
5.25 MB
File Type:
PDF
Language:
Printable:
Yes
Category:
ATV
Last updated / verified
Aug 13, 2025

Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications

Unison Desert Cat 50 & 90cc — 2007 Consolidated Engineering Blueprint | Desert Cat Series Collection.

  • Authorized Current Rating: The battery system is calibrated to 12V–7AMP electrical supply Mapping.
  • Critical Climate Specs: For optimal carburetor function, 0.7–0.8 mm governs the spark plug gap Configuration.
  • Operational Output Performance: Engine displacement is specified as 49cc (DS50) and 82.5cc (DS90) Benchmarks.
  • Fundamental Net Mass: The DS50 requires 227 lbs (103 kg) dry weight Framework, while DS90 supports 243 lbs (110 kg) Range.
  • Specific Assembly Torques: Cylinder head bolts are rated at 10–15 ft-lbs (1.4–2.0 kg-m) fastening specification Sequences.
  • Core Wattage Specs: Idle speed reaches 1800±100 rpm for stable engine operation Baseline.

Professional Workshop Service Manual & Technical Specifications

Specialized Safety Technical Manual: Unison Desert Cat 50 & 90cc Service Manual Hydraulic-Guide

Equipment-Series: Desert Cat 50, Desert Cat 90 // Technical-Scope: Engine, Frame and Electrical Systems Logic // Equipment-Series: Two-stroke horizontal engines, automatic CVT transmission, drum and disc brake configurations.

Metric Value Calibration-Data
Engine Displacement 49cc (50) / 82.5cc (90) Complete specifications provided
Fuel Tank Capacity 1.3 gallons (5 liters) Documented across both models
Ignition System C.D.I. with electric and kicker start Technical reference included
Transmission Type Automatic C.V.T. (continuously variable) System architecture documented
Battery Specification 12V-7AMP Electrical reference data

Diagnostic procedures address the technical foundations of the Unison Desert Cat lineup by consolidating engine, frame, and electrical service procedures, examining carburetor systems and transmission assemblies, and providing comprehensive troubleshooting methodologies for maintenance personnel.

Strategic Architecture

The document encompasses technical information covering dual-displacement two-stroke horizontal engine architecture with specifications for both the 49cc and 82.5cc models. Thoroughly requiring detailed system illustrations, the manual presents engine fuel systems, lubrication pathways, and combustion chamber configurations alongside component inspection procedures. The technical reference encompasses spark plug gap tolerances, idle speed calibration standards, and brake lever free-play measurements for standardized service protocols.

Technical Standard

Safety procedures are documented for engine operation, fuel handling protocols, and battery acid contact prevention across the service and maintenance sections. The manual includes detailed chapters addressing fuel line inspection, throttle cable adjustment procedures, air cleaner maintenance, and spark plug serviceability with electrode wear assessment criteria. Fluid capacities are listed for engine oil tank volume (1 liter), fuel tank capacity (1.3 gallons), and gear oil specifications, ensuring proper lubrication and transmission system functionality across operating conditions.

Technical Threshold

Installation guidelines are provided for the engine removal and reinstallation sequence, carburetor system reassembly, and steering shaft bearing installation with bushing alignment procedures. Tool requirements are listed for the removal of clutch assemblies, driven pulley disassembly using specialized compressors, and flywheel extraction using pulley fixtures. The document provides measurement standards for cylinder bore wear, piston ring gap verification, and connecting rod clearance assessment, enabling systematic component evaluation before reassembly.

Structured Protocol

Brake system specifications are included for front drum brake inspection with lining thickness minimum limits of 1.5mm, rear drum brake configurations with 2.0mm minimum lining specifications, and hydraulic disc brake pad wear documentation. The manual encompasses transmission system procedures for drive belt inspection with width service limits of 14.6mm, weight roller diameter measurement standards, and clutch lining thickness verification at 1mm minimum. Frame system documentation covers front wheel and steering assembly procedures, including tie-rod installation with 278mm ball joint spacing calibration and knuckle spindle bushing inner diameter measurement requirements.

Diagnostic Nexus

The electrical system section documents A.C.G. generator removal and installation, battery voltage inspection standards (13.0-13.2V full charge, 12.3V under charge), ignition coil continuity testing with primary coil resistance standards of 0.1Ω-1.0Ω, and start relay inspection procedures with continuity verification protocols. The comprehensive troubleshooting guide addresses engine starting failures, poor idle performance at low speeds, hard steering conditions, and charging system malfunctions with systematic fault isolation methodologies. This service manual documents torque specifications for engine cylinder head fasteners, frame handlebar mounting bolts, steering shaft nuts, and drive sprocket installation to ensure proper thread engagement security across critical mechanical assemblies.

FAQ

Reference the **specified** torque for engine mounting bolts? keyboard_arrow_down

33-36 Ft-Lbs or 4.5-5.0 kg-m is required for proper engine installation and structural integrity.

What are the **essential** electrical specifications for battery charging? keyboard_arrow_down

0.4A standard charging current with 13.0-13.2V full charge voltage ensures optimal battery maintenance.

Specify the **correct** ignition coil secondary resistance without plug cap? keyboard_arrow_down

3Ω-5Ω range must be verified using an ohmmeter to confirm proper ignition system function.

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This service manual has been a lifesaver for my Unison Desert Cat 90cc. The troubleshooting section is particularly useful, and the diagrams make repairs easy. I also appreciated the quick response when I had questions about the download process. Highly recommend!