1998-2002 JCB 426 Wheeled Loader Service Manual (117 P.)

Troubleshooting and service procedures for JCB 426, 436, 446 wheeled loaders — transmission, engine, hydraulics, brakes, steering, and electrical systems. PN 9803/4160.

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Document Details

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Document Number / Seller:
23435 / Christopher Stewart
File Size:
7.46 MB
File Type:
PDF
Language:
English
Pages:
117
Printable:
Yes
Category:
Wheel Loader
Last updated / verified
Jan 13, 2026

Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications

JCB 426 Wheeled Loader (9803/4160) — 1998–2002 Consolidated Engineering Archive | 426 Series Section.

  • Nominal Engine Oil Volume: 16 liters (3.5 UK gal) is configured at the capacity specification Engine configuration for all standard 426 machines Mapping.

  • Principal Transmission Fluid Capacity: For optimal loader hydraulic operation, 23 liters (5.1 UK gal) produces the gearbox fill volume Framework for 436 series machines Fit Tolerances.

  • Rated Hydraulic System Pressure: 9 bar (130 lbf/in²) — maintains the converter input pressure threshold Voltage Specs at maximum relief setting Benchmarks.

  • Technical Engine Cooling Capacity: The 426 machine requires 50 liters (11.0 UK gal) coolant/water mixture is established at system thermal range Output Performance for 50/50 ELC configuration Baseline.

  • Standard Fuel Tank Volume: 212 liters (46.6 UK gal) is set to the diesel oil supply Net Mass for standard operational Sequences across 426 loader variants.

  • Design Stall Speed Setting: Main pump system pressure reaches 2180 r.p.m. combined transmission/hydraulic measurement requires the full load speed Fluid Levels baseline for WG-160 transmission variant Parameters.

Professional Workshop Service Manual & Technical Specifications

Practical Training Manual: Wheel Loader Detailed JCB 426 Wheeled Loader Service Manual # 9803/4160 – 107 Pages | Factory Grade Blueprint-Vault

Documentation-Type: JCB 426, 436, 446, 426 USA, 436 USA, 426B (YB Build) // Model-Specs: Wheeled Loader Full Coverage / Transmission and Hydraulic Systems Logic // Service-Level: Factory Authorized Technical Reference - Complete System Coverage.

Metric System-Path Calibration-Data
Engine Oil Capacity Lubrication Framework 16 liters (3.5 UK gal) documented
Coolant System Thermal Architecture 38–50 liters at 50/50 ELC mixture ratio
Hydraulic System Pressure Regulation 200–212 liters with multiple circuit specifications
Transmission Fluid Power Transfer Circuit 23–34 liters per configuration model
Axle Lubrication Front/Rear Differentials 37–40 liters per side assembly

Outlining the operational framework across engine and transmission systems, the documentation examines routine maintenance procedures, addresses hydraulic control architecture, and explores steering and braking subsystems. The manual encompasses control systems integration, alongside pressure regulation mechanisms, while detailing electrical system configurations and addressing transmission operational parameters. Service scheduling guidelines and diagnostic reference information complete the technical foundation.

Wiring diagrams are provided for all electrical circuits, illuminating the interconnection of engine management systems, transmission controllers, and vehicle safety networks. Fuel system procedures are documented for tank capacity specifications, fuel type requirements, and filtration maintenance across the 1998–2002 production span. Adjustment procedures are detailed for valve clearance reference data, engine idle control settings, and hydraulic pressure calibration across primary and secondary pump assemblies. Timing procedures are documented for transmission shift control, engine speed sensor synchronization, and emergency steering system activation protocols. Technical notes are provided for electrical fault diagnosis, wiring harness routing through multiple chassis zones, and connector identification standards throughout the vehicle architecture.

The manual documents torque specifications for engine mounting studs, cylinder head securing bolts, and transmission coupling assemblies to ensure proper bearing preload accuracy. Hydraulic circuit schematics illustrate the relationship between main pump systems, steering valve assemblies, loader control circuits, and auxiliary hydraulic functions. Electrical schematic diagrams depict the routing of primary and secondary fuse blocks, relay logic for ignition systems, and CAN-bus communication pathways integrating engine monitoring with transmission computer units. Component identification tables cross-reference part numbers with functional descriptions, enabling systematic service procedures across engine, transmission, hydraulics, and cab electrical installations.

Table Role: Document Overview

Chapter Overview System Coverage Reference Data
General Information & Safety Machine configuration and hazard warnings Warning symbols and safe work procedures
Routine Maintenance Service intervals at 10, 100, 250, 500, 1000, and 2000 hour checkpoints Lubricant specifications, capacity tables, and greasing point locations
Transmission & Axles Powershift transmission operation, oil level procedures, and filter replacement WG-160/190 technical data, pressure test points, fault code directory
Hydraulics Pump pressure testing, loader valve relief settings, and system schematic circuits Steering valve pressures, accumulator charging procedures, and component key references
Electrics Wiring harness routing maps, fuse panel locations, and circuit diagram collections Fault-finding techniques, multimeter usage, and connector pin assignments
Brakes & Steering Brake system bleeding, parking brake adjustment, and emergency steer procedures Steering pressure specifications and relief valve setting protocols

FAQ

Reference the **specified** tool requirements for hydraulic testing? keyboard_arrow_down

892/00253 Pressure Test Gauge Kit is required for system pressure testing and measurement of pump standby pressures, clutch settings, and steering relief valve pressures throughout the JCB 426 service procedures.

What are the **essential** electrical resistance values for transmission speed sensors? keyboard_arrow_down

1050 ±105 ohms at 20°C is the required resistance specification for the inductive transmitters used in engine, turbine, and central gearchain speed sensing applications across WG-160 and WG-190 transmission units.

Specify the **correct** secondary pump standby pressure calibration setting for 436 machines? keyboard_arrow_down

16±2 bar is the factory specification for secondary pump standby pressure adjustment, measured at test point C on the secondary pump adaptor flange during idle engine operation.

What is the **documented** lift ram head side piston bore clearance dimension requirement? keyboard_arrow_down

6.02mm - 6.10mm diameter bore spacing at 22.0mm - 23.0mm depth is the specification for 60×30 and 70×40 ram assemblies requiring new piston head drilling and reaming operations.

Calculate the **precise** emergency steering pump mounting stud torque specification for attachment security? keyboard_arrow_down

23 Nm (17 lbf ft) is the mandated torque setting for hex nuts securing the emergency steering pump gears and spline assemblies to the WG-160/190 transmission case.

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Reviews (3)

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This service manual has been a lifesaver for my JCB loader operations. The detailed maintenance schedules are straightforward and easy to follow. Highly recommend!
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The download process was seamless, and the customer support was incredibly helpful when I had questions about the manual. A must-have for any JCB operator!
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Rated 4 out of 5 stars