Volvo Penta 280, 280-DP, 285, 290, 290-DP, SP-A, SP-C, DP-A, DP-B, DP-C Sterndrive Workshop Manual

Service data for Volvo Penta 280, 280-DP, 285, 290, 290-DP, SP-A, SP-C, DP-A, DP-B, DP-C sterndrives. Includes torque specs and repair instructions.

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Document Details

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Document Number / Seller:
28054 / Ronald Hicks
File Size:
32.60 MB
File Type:
PDF
Language:
English
Pages:
180
Printable:
Yes
Category:
Inboard Engine (Sterndrive)
Last updated / verified
Aug 21, 2025

Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications

Volvo Penta Sterndrive Workshop Manual: Models 280, 280-DP, 285, 290, 290-DP, SP-A, SP-C, DP-A, DP-B, DP-C

Volvo Penta Sterndrive Service Data | Parts Catalog Volume. Designated Lubrication Requirements: 2.6 liters of SAE 90 or 80W90 oil is the specified fill capacity for the lower gear housing. Specific Temperature Range: For optimal operation, 30° defines the maximum steering angle allowance. Essential Power Rating: Power Trim and tilting devices are equipped with a "Power Trim" system. Advanced Memory Capacity: The tilt angle specifies 60° as the maximum operating limit. Core Speed Performance: Maximum propeller diameter reaches 16 inches Parameters.

Professional Workshop Service Manual & Technical Specifications

Volvo Penta Sterndrive Workshop Manual: Models 280, 280-DP, 285, 290, 290-DP, SP-A, SP-C, DP-A, DP-B, DP-C - Diagnostics & Maintenance Procedures Chassis-Documentation

Conceptual-Layout: Sterndrive // Subsystem-Focus: Drive Systems // Conceptual-Layout: Marine Equipment

Technical Specs Overview Component Baseline Logic
Gear Ratio 1.61:1 Standard
Gear Ratio 1.89:1 Standard
Gear Ratio 2.15:1 Standard
Gear Ratio 1.78:1 Standard

Table of Contents Summary The documentation is partitioned into:

  • Drive models and generations
  • Removing the sterndrive
  • Repair instructions
  • Tightening torques
  • Checking the gear backlash and contact pattern

Introduction to Volvo Penta Sterndrives

Comprehensively requiring detailed information for maintaining Volvo Penta sterndrive units. This manual provides operational procedures and technical specifications for various models.

Key Systems and Components

This manual documents the systems and procedures essential for the proper functioning and maintenance of Volvo Penta sterndrives. It covers detailed information on gear ratios, power trim, and steering systems.

Repair and Reconditioning Procedures

Repair procedures are documented for key components, including the upper gear housing, intermediate housing, and lower gear.

Torque Specifications and Adjustments

Documents torque specifications for various unions, such as the upper nut on the vertical shaft and universal joint, to ensure proper dynamic load distribution.

Maintenance and Troubleshooting

This document also outlines procedures for troubleshooting common issues and performing necessary maintenance to ensure the longevity and performance of your Volvo Penta sterndrive.

FAQ

Specify the **applicable** lubrication requirements for my Volvo Penta sterndrive? keyboard_arrow_down

2.6 liters of SAE 90 or 80W90 is the recommended oil quantity for the lower gear housing, with a specific viscosity for different models.

What is the **exact** testing parameters for pressure and vacuum testing? keyboard_arrow_down

Pressure testing requires 21–35 kPa initially, increasing to 110–124 kPa, while vacuum testing ranges from 10–17 kPa up to 47–54 kPa.

Calculate the **specific** diagnostic procedures for a 12° transom angle on the trim instrument? keyboard_arrow_down

For a 12° transom angle, the instrument should indicate -4; adjustments are made by moving the sending unit until this value is displayed.

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Reviews (4)

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This manual is a game changer! The detailed diagrams and clear instructions make repairs much easier. Highly recommend!
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I had a question about a specific repair, and their support team replied almost immediately. Fantastic service! The manual covers everything I need.
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The download was smooth, and the email with the link arrived promptly. The manual itself is very informative and well-structured. Perfect for my needs!
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I appreciate the safety tips and troubleshooting section. Downloading the manual was hassle-free, and I got it in my inbox right away!