2001 and Up Komatsu D39EX-21 & D39PX-21 Bulldozer Shop Manual (P/N SEBM023810)
464 Pages • 39.81 MB • Instant, Printable PDF
Komatsu Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications
Models: Komatsu D39EX-21, Komatsu D39PX-21
Sub-models / Variants: 460 mm Single shoe, 635 mm Single shoe, 700 mm Swamp shoe, Power angle tiltdozer, ROPS cab, ROPS canopy
Model Years: 2001 and up
Serial Numbers: 1001 and up
Technical Data:
- Engine: Komatsu SAA4D102E-2 diesel engine, 4-cycle, water-cooled, 4 cylinders
- Engine displacement: 3.92 liters (3,920 cc)
- Engine rated horsepower: 71 kW {95 HP} at 2,200 rpm
- Max torque: 431 Nm {44 kgm} at 1,300 rpm
- Operating weight: 8,820 kg to 9,200 kg
- Transmission: HST (Hydrostatic Transmission) with variable displacement piston pump and motor
- Travel speeds (1st/2nd/3rd): 4.3/6.5/8.5 km/h (Forward/Reverse)
- Hydraulic pump: Gear type, 43.7 cm3/rev, 20.6 MPa {210 kg/cm2} max pressure
Komatsu Manual Features & Content Preview
- Covers the 2001 and newer Komatsu D39EX-21 and D39PX-21 bulldozer series, including the 460 mm, 635 mm, and 700 mm swamp shoe configurations
- Official 464-page Komatsu OEM publication SEBM023810, dated November 2007, printed in Japan
- Contains exhaustive technical specifications, structure and function diagrams, testing parameters, and assembly information
- Documents exclusive engine-model mounting details and specific hydraulic system diagnostic procedures required for the 21-series build
- Details CLSS analysis, track tension adjustments, PPC valve calibration, undercarriage rebuilds, and fuel injection timing
- Features electrical wiring diagrams, hydraulic circuit schematics, connector arrangement charts, special tool sketches, and air conditioner schematics
System Operations and Diagnostics
The Komatsu D39EX-21 and D39PX-21 shop manual provides comprehensive technical data focused on machine structure and strict maintenance standards. Available as a high-resolution PDF, the documentation guides technicians through general machine specifications, detailed system operations, and factory diagnostic benchmarks. Readers will find deep breakdowns covering the cooling system, HST pump operation, and the steering and brake control mechanisms. Particular emphasis is placed on the power train system. This includes planetary final drive mechanics alongside variable bent-axis piston motor behavior. Critical service data is also outlined for engine control, charge pump output, and intricate hydraulic circuitry, featuring precise flow control and pressure relief valve operations for both the 3rd speed valve and shuttle valve assemblies. To streamline the repair process, dedicated troubleshooting charts map out fault codes for the Closed-center Load Sensing System (CLSS) and complex undercarriage components.
Diagnostic and Overhaul Procedures
When tackling major overhauls, this manual delivers the exact step-by-step procedures that normally keep a machine stranded at the dealer. It walks technicians through the complete disassembly and assembly of the travel motor and final drive, replacing the engine front and rear seals, and safely compressing the recoil spring for idler rebuilds. Working on the 21-series HST system requires specific mechanical knowledge to avoid catastrophic failures. A classic repair pitfall on these dozers involves the steering and directional PPC valves; failing to calibrate the basic pressure precisely often results in severe travel deviation or a complete loss of pivot-turn capability. Furthermore, if the strict air-bleeding sequences outlined for the HST pump are ignored after a component swap, the closed-loop circuit will suffer immediate cavitation damage.
Specification Highlights
Accurate factory reference values are mandatory for standard maintenance and complex rebuilds. Engine performance data for the SAA4D102E-2 power plant documents a 431 Nm maximum torque rating alongside a 71 kW rated horsepower output. The operating weight for the D39EX-21 is strictly defined at 8,820 kg for the standard single-shoe setup. Technicians will find exhaustive bolt tightening specifications for metric threads ranging from 6 mm to 39 mm, which ensures the exact assembly of heavy chassis components like the ROPS cab, track rollers, and carrier rollers. The text also catalogs valve clearance settings and hydraulic pressure thresholds specifically for the 20.6 MPa maximum discharge pressure. Heavy equipment service involves extreme high-pressure hydraulic circuits and lethal pinch points. Always release trapped system pressure, verify structural load limits, and utilize proper physical blocking techniques before turning a wrench.
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