2001 Polaris High Performance Snowmobile Service Manual: XCF SP, Edge Pro X, XC/XC SP, RMK & XCR (P/N 9916690)
380 Pages • Printable PDF • 98.98 MB • Download
Polaris Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications
Models: XCF SP, 440 Edge Pro X, 600 Edge Pro X, 500 XC Edge, 500 XC SP Edge, 600 XC SP, 600 Edge X, 700 XC SP Edge, 800 XC SP Edge, 500 RMK, 600 RMK, 700 RMK, 800 RMK, 800 RMK S.C. Special, 800 XCR
Models & Model Codes:
XCF SP — S01NX4FS; engine reference in Chapter 1: EC45PM022
440 Edge Pro X — S01NX4CS; engine reference in Chapter 1: S44-44-PO 2093
600 Edge Pro X — S01NX6ES; engine reference in Chapter 1: S60-44-PO-6E-2234
500 XC Edge — S01NP5AS; engine reference in Chapter 1: S5044POA1-1947
500 XC SP Edge — S01NP5CS, S01NP5CSA, S01NP5CSB; engine reference in Chapter 1: S5044POA2-1948
600 XC SP / 600 Edge X — S01NP6ES, S01NP6ESA, S01NP6ESB, S01NP6ESX; engine reference in Chapter 1: S6044POA2-1949
700 XC SP Edge — S01NP7AS, S01NP7ASA, S01NP7ASB; engine reference in Chapter 1: S7070POA1-1951
800 XC SP Edge — S01NP8BS, S01NP8BSA, S01NP8BSB; engine reference in Chapter 1: S8070POA1-1952
500 RMK — S01SR5AS; engine reference in Chapter 1: S5044POB2-1985
600 RMK — S01SR6DS; engine reference in Chapter 1: S6070POA2-1988
700 RMK — S01SR7AS, S01SM7AS; engine reference in Chapter 1: S7070POB2-1992
800 RMK / 800 RMK S.C. Special — S01SM8BS, S01SM8BSA, S01SM8BSB, S01SM8BSC; engine reference in Chapter 1: S8070POA2-2022
800 XCR — S01SB8AS; engine reference in Chapter 1: EC79-PL013
Sub-models / Variants: Edge X, SP, S.C. Special; 136-inch RMK (500/600/700), 144-inch RMK (700/800), 151-inch RMK (800)
Model Year: 2001
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Engine displacement: 438 cc to 794 cc
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Engine type: Liquid Cooled Case Reed Twin, Liquid Cooled Case Reed Triple, Fan Cooled Cylinder Reed
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Transmission: Centrifugally actuated variable-speed belt drive with P-85 clutches; 800 XC SP Edge: P-85 roller driven clutch
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Operating RPM: 7750–8750 RPM
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Idle RPM: 1300–1600 RPM
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Fuel octane: 87–92 octane minimum, depending on model and fuel type; 440 Edge Pro X also has a separate ignition setting for 110-octane race fuel
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Coolant capacity: 4–7 quarts on liquid-cooled models
Polaris Manual Features & Selected Content Preview
The Polaris 2001 High Performance Snowmobile Service Manual (P/N 9916690, copyright 2000) covers the XCF SP, 440/600 Edge Pro X, XC SP, RMK, and 800 XCR platforms. Model-specific specification sheets also include the 500 XC Edge and 500 RMK.
Printable PDF, Text Search and Wiring Detail
Search and diagram navigation: Main text supports PDF text search, but wiring-diagram labels and some chart content are not searchable. There are no embedded PDF bookmarks. Small wire-color codes and connector numbers on the wiring sheets require zooming.
One printable English-language, 380-page PDF, including 10 blank pages.
Engine Rebuilds, Clutch Setup and Suspension Service
The following content highlights are a selection from the manual. Other reference material includes tap drill charts and decimal equivalent charts.
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Engine repair: Step-by-step disassembly, inspection, and reassembly procedures for liquid-cooled twins and the 800 XCR triple, with engine-specific torque sequences.
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Fuel and cooling systems: Carburetor service and synchronization, fuel-delivery troubleshooting, oil-pump adjustment, water-pump service, and cooling-system bleeding.
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Drive and driven clutches: P-85 teardown, spider indexing, roller and bushing replacement, belt-deflection adjustment, and clutch offset and alignment.
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Brakes and final drive: Hydraulic brake bleeding, master-cylinder and caliper service, chaincase overhaul, and jackshaft, driveshaft, and track installation.
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Suspension and shocks: Steering alignment, front and rear suspension tuning, Fox and Arvin shock service, production valving, and Position Sensitive Shock rebuild notes.
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Electrical diagnosis: Ignition and lighting tests, Throttle Position Sensor testing and adjustment, Speed Control Assurance checks, troubleshooting charts, and model-labeled wiring diagrams.
Written primarily for Polaris snowmobile service technicians in a properly equipped shop, this manual assumes knowledge of mechanical theory, tool use, and shop procedures.
Engine Inspection, V.E.S. and Cooling
Separate teardown procedures distinguish the small-block liquid-cooled engines, big-block domestic twins, and 800 XCR triple. Cylinder measurement, piston inspection, crankcase bearing fit, and crankshaft indexing support rebuild work in an equipped shop.
Variable Exhaust System: The manual explains bellows-operated V.E.S. components and the electronically controlled exhaust valves on the 440 Edge Pro X. Removal, cleaning, inspection, and assembly instructions accompany the V.E.S. troubleshooting chart and solenoid-operation diagrams.
Model-specific cooling layouts include the 600/700/800 RMK cooling circuit and the 800 XCR cooling system. Water-pump seal service, belt inspection, and bleeding procedures help distinguish the different cooling arrangements before parts are removed.
Carburetion and Fuel Diagnosis
Mikuni TM-38/TM-40 and TMX service sections cover internal inspection, needle-and-seat leak testing, and throttle synchronization. The Mikuni TM-38/TM-40 exploded view identifies the rack components, while throttle-opening charts explain which metering circuits affect a running problem.
Temperature- and altitude-specific jetting charts accompany the model specifications. Fuel-system troubleshooting follows the supply system through to the carburetors rather than treating every running fault as a jetting problem.
Clutch Repair and Chaincase Setup
The P-85 Drive Clutch Exploded View accompanies procedures for inspecting weights, rollers, buttons, and bushings. Spring and helix charts explain how calibration affects upshift and backshift; separate information identifies the roller driven clutch.
The clutch section ties sheave markings and spider-shim thickness to balance and warns that impact-wrench use can damage the engine crankshaft.
Final-drive procedures cover chaincase bearings and seals, shaft alignment, and chain adjustment. Brake coverage includes Hayes master-cylinder cartridge replacement, Wilwood component views, and liquid-cooled caliper overhaul.
Suspension Geometry and Shock Rebuilding
Front suspension instructions cover spindle centering, setup width, camber, handlebar centering, and toe adjustment. Rear suspension coverage includes EDGE Pro X and XTRA-Lite assemblies, limiter straps, track tension, Hi-Fax replacement, and handling troubleshooting.
Fox reservoir rebuild notes, Arvin IFP and emulsion-shock procedures, and Position Sensitive Shock service explain the different internal arrangements. Shock tuning notes identify how excess oil or an incorrectly low IFP position can limit travel and damage the shock.
Ignition, TPS and Wiring
The No Spark troubleshooting chart separates kill-circuit faults from stator, coil, and CDI problems. Electrical procedures also address ignition timing, lighting output, coolant-warning circuits, and throttle safety switches.
TPS testing uses test kit P/N 2201519, with adjustment instructions and separate domestic-engine and Fuji-engine readings. Wiring sheets include the 440 Edge Pro X and 800 XCR, with connector layouts, wire-color codes, and electrical reference data.
Selected Head-Volume, Spark-Plug and TPS Specifications
The 600 Edge Pro X specification sheet lists an uninstalled cylinder-head volume of 36–37 cc. For the 500 XC SP Edge, the spark-plug table specifies a 0.028-inch gap.
TPS testing specifies wide-open-throttle readings of 3.70–4.50 volts for Polaris domestic engines equipped with TPS and 3.77 volts for the Fuji 800 XCR.
Work on gas-charged shocks and rotating clutch assemblies carries inherent risks. Always verify procedures and torque values against the factory specifications, and involve a certified mechanic if you lack the specialized tooling or training required.
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