2011 Aprilia Tuono V4 R a-PRC Service Station Manual (P/N 899005)
489 Pages • 15.81 MB • Instant, Printable PDF
Aprilia Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications
Models: Tuono V4 R a-PRC
Model Year: 2011
Serial Numbers: ZD4TY0000YSXXXXXX
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Engine: 65° longitudinal V-4, 4-stroke, 4 valves per cylinder, double overhead camshafts
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Engine capacity: 999 cm³
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Bore / stroke: 78 mm / 52.26 mm
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Compression ratio: 13:1
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Engine idle speed: 1,500 ± 100 rpm
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Engine max speed: 12,300 ± 100 rpm
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Clutch: Multiplate wet clutch with mechanical control
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Fuel tank capacity: 17 liters (reserve 3.6 liters)
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Engine oil capacity: 4 liters (oil and filter change)
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Coolant capacity: 2.6 liters
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Fork oil capacity: 427 ± 5 cm³ (right stem), 430 ± 5 cm³ (left stem)
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Spark plugs: NGK CR9EKB
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Alternator: 450 W
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Battery: YUASA YT12A-BS, 12 V 9.5 Ah
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Steering rake: 27°
Aprilia Manual Features & Content Preview
- Document identity and coverage: Factory Aprilia Service Station Manual for the TUONO V4 R a-PRC, copyright 2011; 489-page PDF, manual no. 899005. It covers the a-PRC configuration with traction control, wheelie control, launch control, and clutchless shifting, while the specification table lists ABS as not enabled.
- V-4 engine and transmission repair: Covers engine removal and installation, cylinder-head and camshaft work, valve-clearance inspection and shim selection, timing setup, clutch and gearbox overhaul, crankcase splitting, piston and connecting-rod service, bearing selection, and lubrication-system repair.
- Ride-by-wire and a-PRC diagnosis: Details the Marelli 7SM ECU, CLF tone-wheel control unit, inertia sensor platform, front and rear wheel-speed circuits, Quick Shift, throttle self-learning, cylinder pressure balancing, and exhaust-valve calibration with the TXB Navigator.
- Electrical fault finding: Provides the general wiring diagram, vehicle and engine harness routing, connector checks, relay and fuse locations, ECU and instrument-panel pinouts, CAN diagnosis, immobilizer/key procedures, fault codes, live parameters, status checks, and commanded component activations.
- Chassis, suspension, and brake service: Includes Sachs fork disassembly and reassembly, steering-bearing adjustment, wheel and hub inspection, swingarm and linkage work, rear-shock settings, brake-disc and pad service, and front and rear hydraulic bleeding.
- Factory specifications and tooling: Supplies component-specific torque tables, capacities, wear limits, fit and bearing-selection data, electrical test values, approved products, and numbered special tools for the covered repairs.
Aprilia states that this manual is intended for its dealers and qualified mechanics, with basic mechanical theory and some procedural detail deliberately omitted. It is best suited to trained technicians or experienced owners who already have solid workshop skills, suitable support equipment, and access to the specified tools; it is not a beginner-level repair guide.
Engine and Drivetrain Coverage
The engine material is specific to the 999 cc, 65-degree longitudinal V-4 with double overhead camshafts, Morse-chain intake-cam drive, cam-to-cam gears, and an anti-judder/slipper wet clutch. Front- and rear-bank procedures cover valve-clearance checking, calibrated-pad selection, camshaft removal, timing verification, chain-tensioner handling, head removal, valve and guide inspection, and reassembly. Internal repair continues through the starter freewheel, clutch pack, selector mechanism, transmission shafts and forks, crankshaft, countershaft, pistons, connecting rods, crankcase bearings, and dual oil-pump assembly.
The periodic maintenance chart runs from the initial 1,000-km service through 40,000 km. Separate notes shorten intervals for rain, dust, off-road, track, and racing use. The special-tool section identifies the required equipment by number, including 020851Y and 020852Y timing pins, 020865Y camshaft-gear support, 020883Y chain-tensioner tool, AP8140181 fuel-pressure checking tool, and 020680Y TXB Navigator. The products chart specifies ENI i-RIDE PG Racing 5W-40, AGIP Permanent Spezial coolant, AGIP Brake 4, and AGIP Arnica SA 32 fork oil.
Ride-by-Wire, Electrical, and a-PRC Systems
Diagnostic coverage goes well beyond a schematic. The manual explains ECU safety and recovery levels, Navigator error reading and clearing, throttle-body and throttle-grip acquisition, ECU activation after replacement or remapping, instrument-panel programming, key storage, and service-reset functions. Test sections address injectors, coils, fuel pump, MAP and temperature sensors, lambda sensor, fans, secondary-air valve, side-stand and clutch switches, exhaust butterfly, wheel-speed sensors, CLF control unit, sensor box, and CAN communication.
Useful visual references include the general wiring diagram, engine and vehicle harness layouts, ECU/CLF/dashboard connector pinouts, the ride-by-wire injection diagram, the cooling-system circuit diagram, and exploded gearbox, clutch, timing, and suspension views. Harness-routing tables show critical security locks, ground points, connector colors, and cable paths instead of leaving electrical installation to a single overview diagram.
Chassis Work and Repair Cautions
The chassis chapters cover front and rear wheel removal, bearing and rim inspection, drive-chain adjustment, swingarm service, steering setup, exhaust removal, body panels, fuel tank, airbox, radiator, and pre-delivery checks. The Sachs fork section carries the repair through oil draining, complete stripdown, component inspection, seal and bushing replacement, oil-level setup, and refitting. Brake coverage includes disc runout inspection, pad replacement, caliper handling, and hydraulic bleeding after the circuit has been opened.
Several cautions are specific enough to prevent expensive mistakes. The front and rear camshaft gears use different dot-to-tooth indexing references, and the manual warns that a valve-adjustment pad can fall into the engine when its tappet is removed. In the cooling chapter, removing the water-pump cover before its inner retaining screw can irreparably damage the pump. Wheel, brake, steering, suspension, and engine-support procedures require the specified tools, torque data, and final operational checks.
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