Komatsu PW20-1 PW30-1 Excavator Shop Manual (P/N SEBM021F0102)
Komatsu Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications
Models: Komatsu PW20-1, Komatsu PW30-1
Model Years: 1990s
Serial Numbers: 1001 and up
Technical Data:
- Engine model: 3D84-1H (PW20), 3D84-1J (PW30)
- Compression pressure (SAE30 oil): Min. 35 kg/cm²
- Valve clearance (cold): 0.2 mm
- Hydraulic pump delivery rate: 26.3 cc/rev at 2600 rpm
- Engine oil pan capacity: 4 liters
- Fuel tank capacity: 50 liters
- Swing machinery reduction ratio: 63.71
- Travel speed (Forward/Reverse): 1st: 12–14 sec, 2nd: 15.5–17.5 sec
- Standard bolt torque (M6): 13.2 Nm
- Standard bolt torque (M10): 65.7 Nm
- Standard bolt torque (M24): 927 Nm
Komatsu Manual Features & Content Preview
- Covers Komatsu PW20-1 and PW30-1 excavators (serial numbers 1001 and up) equipped with 3D84-1H and 3D84-1J series diesel engines
- Official OEM publication SEBM021F0102 with factory-level mechanical and hydraulic system specifications
- 230 pages of precise diagrams, exploded-view assemblies, and lubrication maintenance charts
- 12 complete chapters detailing the engine, power train, steering, hydraulic systems, and electrical schematics
- Detailed tolerance charts and torque specifications for front and rear axles, swing circles, and drive shafts
- Essential factory judgment standard tables necessary for accurate calibration of the undercarriage and hydraulic systems
Component and System Documentation
Understanding the exact architecture of your equipment prevents costly teardown mistakes. This shop manual breaks down the machine's structure and function directly from the manufacturer. You get full visibility into the entire power train. It details exactly how the travel system converts hydraulic power into mechanical drive, focusing heavily on the center swivel joint and axle differential gear assemblies. Working with heavy machinery carries inherent physical risks. Always verify component weights against the provided hoisting tables and ensure all lifting equipment meets the required capacity before attempting to remove the engine, swing machinery, or axle assemblies. A dedicated hydraulic section documents standard values for relief pressures, pump delivery, and control valve operations.
Specification Highlights
Precision matters in the shop. The documentation outlines exact tightening torques ranging from 13.2 Nm for standard M6 fasteners up to 927 Nm for heavy-duty M24 hardware. For consistent engine combustion, fuel injection timing is set at 19° before top dead center (TDC). You will find intake and exhaust valve clearances established at 0.2 mm in the cold engine state. The 3D84-series engines need a minimum compression pressure of 35 kg/cm² to operate properly. Fluid capacities are clearly mapped out, including a 4-liter engine oil requirement and 1.5 liters for the swing machinery case.
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