1998 Mercury 25 BigFoot FourStroke Outboard Motor Service Manual

Mercury 25 BigFoot FourStroke outboard specifies valve lash and compression ratios. Service procedures cover carburetors, fuel systems, and powerhead assembly. PN 90-854785R2.

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Document Details

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Document Number / Seller:
25068 / Margaret White
File Size:
11.54 MB
File Type:
PDF
Language:
English
Printable:
Yes
Category:
Outboard Motor
Last updated / verified
Jul 9, 2025

Models Covered & Key Technical Specifications

Mercury 25 BigFoot FourStroke (90-854785R2) — 1998–2001

Comprehensive Technical Handbook | 25 BigFoot Series Dossier.

  • Verified Cooling Specs: The thermostat valve begins opening at 136°F–143°F (58°C–62°C) and achieves full open position at 158°F (70°C), establishing the maximum water temperature margin Protocol.

  • Key Throughput Data: For optimal performance, 25 horsepower at 5750 RPM dictates the engine's maximum rated power output architecture.

  • Prescribed Dimensional Limits: The cylinder bore diameter corresponds to 2.5591 inches (65.0 mm) for standard specifications, with 0.003 inch (0.08 mm) taper/out-of-round maximum norms.

  • Nominal Torque Data: At 3000 RPM warm engine operation, 30–40 PSI yields the oil pressure specification threshold.

  • Design Containment Volume: Tank volume reaches 825 ± 25 RPM (out of gear) idle speed parameters.

  • Designated Environmental Range: Valve clearance is set to 0.006–0.010 inch (0.15–0.25 mm) intake and 0.010–0.014 inch (0.25–0.35 mm) exhaust topology.

Professional Workshop Service Manual & Technical Specifications

Reference-Grade Shop Manual: Mercury 25 BigFoot Outboard - Comprehensive Service & Repair Manual Troubleshooting-Index

Specification-Class: 25hp FourStroke / Mercury (Brunswick Corporation) // Model-Designation: 1998-current production, serial 0G590000–0T408999 / Four-stroke overhead camshaft logic // Specification-Class: 480 total pages, complete technical coverage, premium documentation.

Category Content Documentation Status
Engine Systems Cylinder head, block/crankcase, lubrication, ignition timing Comprehensive specifications provided
Fuel & Emissions Pump assembly, carburetor adjustment, EPA certification data Complete specifications provided
Electrical Components Stator, alternator, CDI ignition, charging/starting systems See Chapter 2 (Electrical)

Maintenance information covers powerhead lubrication, oil change procedures, spark plug inspection, fuel system maintenance, and cooling system flushing. The documentation addresses cylinder head and cylinder block procedures, including piston ring installation, connecting rod bearing clearance, and crankshaft measurement. Testing requirements are specified for compression checks, leakage testing analysis, and thermostat operation validation. Special procedures are addressed for water pump impeller replacement, gear housing service, and trim system disassembly. Diagnostic procedures accommodate ignition system troubleshooting, battery charging verification, and starter motor functionality assessment.

Operational Interface

The mid-section discusses power trim system operation, including trim "up," trim "down," maximum tilt, shock function, and manual tilt modes with corresponding hydraulic flow diagrams. Clamp bracket assemblies, swivel bracket configurations, and driveshaft housing mounting sequences receive detailed treatment. The lower unit documentation encompasses gear housing disassembly, bearing inspection, propeller shaft reconstruction, water pump seal replacement, and bearing carrier service. Control linkage sections cover shift cable adjustment procedures, throttle cable routing, and tiller handle assembly configuration.

Precise Nexus

Logical alignment between design intent and service execution characterizes the manual's approach to technical systems. Fuel system coverage includes pump operation, carburetor float level adjustment, and auto enrichener inspection. Maintenance schedules establish 100-hour and 300-hour service intervals, with special procedures for pre-storage preparation and fresh-water submersion recovery. Wiring diagrams (Section 2D) document electrical routing for electric start models, power trim relay configuration, and battery cable connections. The document includes color wiring schematics for power trim models, tiller handle configurations, and electric starter variants.

Diagnostic Interface

The manual documents torque specifications for the powerhead fasteners to ensure proper assembly. Exploded parts diagrams identify individual components for the flywheel assembly, electrical components, fuel pump, intake manifold, and complete lower unit gear housing. Service procedures address valve clearance adjustment (0.006–0.010 in. intake, 0.010–0.014 in. exhaust), timing belt inspection, and rocker arm shaft installation. Bearing carrier inspection protocols, propeller shaft disassembly sequences, and trim tab adjustment procedures receive systematic documentation.

Strategic Nexus

Powerhead installation sections integrate cylinder head torque sequences (staged two-step tightening), crankcase cover fastener patterns, and exhaust cover bolt applications. Charging system troubleshooting references alternator output curves, voltage regulator diode testing, and battery charging resistance measurement. Starting system documentation includes starter solenoid testing, starter motor disassembly/reassembly, and brush replacement procedures. The manual documents torque specifications for the mid-section pivot pins and power trim anchor fasteners to ensure secure assembly alignment.

Systematic Parameters

The manual provides complete specifications for all major systems: ignition timing (10° BTDC at idle for standard ECM units, advancing to 30° BTDC fully advanced), fuel pump pressure (3–6 PSI), and engine oil pressure (30–40 PSI at 3000 RPM warm engine). Piston ring specifications detail end gap clearances (top 0.006–0.012 in., middle 0.012–0.020 in., oil ring 0.008–0.028 in.) and side clearance tolerances. Valve seat width reconditioning uses 60°/45°/15° cutter angles, with seat width specification 0.035–0.043 in. Compression ratio reference data (9.8:1) and cylinder compression specification (180–210 psi peak) support engine diagnostics. The document includes propeller selection guidance, gear housing pressure test procedures, and water pump sealing methodology for both fresh-water and salt-water operation environments.

FAQ

What **essential** spark plug specifications are required for proper engine operation? keyboard_arrow_down

NGK DPR6EA-9 spark plug with 0.035 in. (1.0 mm) gap is the standard specification for all operating conditions and engine models.

Check the **correct** valve clearance measurements when engine is cold for proper adjustment. keyboard_arrow_down

0.006 - 0.010 in. (0.15 - 0.25 mm) for intake valves and 0.010 - 0.014 in. (0.25 - 0.35 mm) for exhaust valves provide optimal engine performance.

What does the **documented** engine oil capacity requirement specify for maintenance? keyboard_arrow_down

3 U.S. Quarts (3.0 Liters) of SAE 10W-30 viscosity oil is required for proper engine lubrication across all temperature ranges.

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Reviews (5)

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The diagrams in this manual made it so easy to follow along with the repairs. I feel much more confident working on my engine now!
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Rated 5 out of 5 stars
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I had a question regarding the manual, and their support team responded promptly. Great customer service!
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The download process was seamless; I received the email with the link within minutes. The manual is thorough and easy to understand.
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This manual has everything you need for maintaining my Mercury 25 BigFoot. The installation guidelines were particularly helpful!